Planning your first trip to South Korea? Get ready for neon-lit nights, jaw-dropping palaces, and food that will haunt your dreams (in the best way possible). But before you zip up that suitcase, here are some essential tips that will make your trip smoother, cheaper, and way more fun.

1.Traveling to Korea with a European Passport

If you’re traveling from most EU countries, good news, you don’t need a visa for short-term stays! South Korea allows visa-free entry for up to 90 days for many European passport holders. Specifically for Greek passport holders the allowed stay is 3 months. However, you must apply for a K-ETA (Korea Electronic Travel Authorization) online before your trip. It’s quick, costs around 10 EUR, and is valid for 2 years. You’ll need your passport, a recent digital photo, and a few minutes to fill out the form. The time required for assessment is usually up to 72 hours. The K-ETA must be obtained before boarding your flight or ship. You can visit the official website here or you can download the app. Always double-check your passport’s expiration date, it should be valid for at least 6 months after your travel dates.

2.Renting a Car in Korea

Public transport in Korea is amazing, but if you’re planning to explore rural areas, Jeju Island, or multiple cities at your own pace, renting a car is a great option. You’ll need:

• A valid European driver’s license

• An International Driving Permit (IDP) issued in your country before departure

• Your passport
  Car rentals start at around 50,000–80,000 KRW per day (~35–55 EUR) depending on the vehicle. Big names like Hertz, Avis, and Lotte Rent-a-Car operate in Korea, and you can pick up cars at airports or major city locations. Roads are well-maintained, but be prepared for tolls on expressways and some tight city parking spots. GPS is often in Korean, so using Naver Map or KakaoMap on your phone is a lifesaver.

3.Getting Around from City to City

South Korea is compact and incredibly connected, think bullet trains and buses on time to the minute.

• Seoul → Busan: Take the KTX high-speed train from Seoul Station to Busan in about 2.5–3 hours. It’s fast, comfy, and costs around 60,000 KRW (~45 EUR). You can book your train ticket from the official website here

• Seoul → Jeonju: You can hop on an express bus from Central City Terminal (about 3 hours) or take the KTX (around 1 hr 40 mins to Jeonju Station). You can book your bus ticket from the official website here

• Busan → Jeonju: Express buses do the trick in about 3.5 hours, and they’re surprisingly comfy with big reclining seats. You can book your bus ticket from the official website here

• Seoul → Jeju Island: Multiple airlines like Jeju Air, T’way, and Korean Air have 1-hour flights from Gimpo Airport (Seoul’s domestic airport) for as low as 25 EUR if you book early.

  Tip: If you plan to hop around a lot, the KORAIL Pass is worth checking out for unlimited train travel.

4.Money, Exchange Rates & Where to Swap Your Euros

The currency in South Korea is the Korean won (KRW), and the exchange rate usually hovers around 1,300–1,500 KRW to 1 EUR (but always check before you travel). You can exchange euros at banks, airports, and licensed currency exchange booths, but the best rates are often found in Myeongdong and Hongdae money changers. ATMs are everywhere, but not all accept foreign cards, look for ones labeled “Global ATM” or “Foreign Card Accepted.” And yes, Korea is a card-friendly country, but it’s always smart to carry a bit of cash for markets, street food, or tiny countryside cafés that look like they haven’t updated since 1982.

5.Korean Culture — Etiquette & Little Things That Matter

South Korea is modern and dynamic, but traditions still run deep. Bowing is a common greeting, shoes come off when you enter someone’s home, and handing something (especially money) with both hands is considered polite. On public transport, avoid sitting in the seats reserved for the elderly, unless you want the ahjummas (aunties) to give you the death glare. Tipping isn’t common, and people tend to speak quietly on buses and trains. Also, personal space isn’t really a thing, so get ready for a friendly crowd, especially in Seoul’s subways during rush hour.

6.Navigation Apps & Language

Forget Google Maps for directions, it doesn’t work well for navigation in Korea. Instead, download Naver Map or KakaoMap. They’re in English, and they’ll show you exact subway exits, bus stops, and walking routes. For taxis, use Kakao T to hail a ride. English is spoken in tourist areas, but not everywhere, so a few Korean phrases (or a translation app like Papago) go a long way.

7.T-Money Card: The Must-Have Travel Pass for Exploring Korea

The T-money card is Korea’s ultimate travel buddy, a rechargeable smart card that makes getting around the country super easy. You can use it on almost all subways, city buses, and even some taxis in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, and other major cities, plus at convenience stores like CU, GS25, and 7-Eleven for quick snack runs. Just tap in and out, no need to buy individual tickets every time. You can buy one at subway stations, convenience stores, or airports for around 2,500–4,000 KRW (without credit loaded), and reload it at ticket machines or store counters as you go. While it won’t cover KTX trains or most intercity buses, it’s perfect for everyday transport and small purchases, and it’ll save you from fumbling for coins in the middle of a busy station. 

8.Staying Connected

You’ll want internet everywhere, trust me. Getting online in Korea is simple, and you’ve got plenty of options. If your phone supports it, an eSIM is the easiest, services like Revolut and Nomad let you set it up before you even land, so you’re connected the second you step off the plane. For those who prefer a physical SIM, you can buy a local prepaid SIM at Incheon or Gimpo Airport, major convenience stores, or phone shops. Prices vary, but expect around KRW27,500–KRW38,500 for a 10–30 day unlimited data plan. Another popular choice is pocket Wi-Fi, available for rent at the airport, perfect for groups or if you’re carrying multiple devices. While Seoul has plenty of free Wi-Fi in cafés, subway stations, and even some public streets, having your own reliable connection is essential for using Naver Map, Kakao Map, translation apps, and of course… sharing your epic Seoul moments instantly.

9.Weather & What to Pack

Korea has four distinct seasons. Spring (April–May) is cherry blossom heaven with mild weather (around 10–20°C), and plenty of festivals like the Jinhae Cherry Blossom Festival, Summer (June–August) is hot and humid with monsoon rains, Autumn (September–November) is crisp with fiery foliage in places like Namsan Park and the royal palaces, and comfortable temperatures, and Winter (December–February) can be freezing with snow but perfect for skiing, snowboarding, and enjoying festive lights. Layer up if you’re visiting in winter, and pack light, breathable clothes for summer, plus an umbrella.

If you want mild weather and stunning scenery without extreme temperatures, aim for late April to early June or late September to early November. Those are the sweet spots for both comfort and beauty.

10.Food & Drinking Culture

Street food is everywhere and safe to eat, so don’t be shy about trying tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) from a stall. Meals often come with free side dishes (banchan), and sharing is the norm, especially for BBQ. Drinking culture is big, with soju and beer pairing nights being a thing, but it’s polite to pour drinks for others instead of yourself. And yes, you can totally have fried chicken and beer (chimaek) delivered to parks.

11.Power Plugs, Essentials, and What to Pack from Europe for Your Korea Trip

In South Korea, the standard plug type is Type C or Type F (the same as most of Europe), and the voltage is 220V with a frequency of 60Hz, so if you’re coming from most European countries, your electronics will work just fine without a voltage converter. However, the sockets are often slightly recessed, so make sure your chargers have the right slim plug shape, or bring a compact travel adapter just in case. As for things to pack that you might not easily find in Korea: your favorite over-the-counter medicines (labels will be in Korean and products can differ), high-SPF sunscreen if you prefer European formulas, certain deodorants (Korean options are limited and often less strong), and your preferred hair products if you’re picky, shampoo and conditioner tend to have different formulations here.

12.In Case of an Emergency

South Korea has an excellent healthcare system, modern hospitals, well-trained doctors, and advanced medical technology. In big cities like Seoul and Busan, you’ll find international clinics and hospitals where staff can speak English or have translators available. If you have an emergency, you can dial 119 for an ambulance, but be aware that ambulances in Korea don’t always rush the way they do in some countries, as they often transport only to the nearest appropriate hospital.

For urgent care, large hospitals such as Severance Hospital (Sinchon), Samsung Medical Center (Gangnam), and Asan Medical Center have emergency rooms and international patient services. Many tourists also go to Seoul National University Hospital or the Seoul Global Center for medical help. Pharmacies (약국 yak-guk) are common for minor issues, but they have specific opening hours, 24-hour ones are rare.

Travel insurance is highly recommended, as healthcare is high quality but not free for visitors. With coverage, you’ll get the same excellent care as locals without stressing about costs.

13. Getting to and from Incheon & Gimpo Airports to Seoul City Center

From Incheon Airport, the fastest option is the AREX Express, which reaches Seoul Station non-stop in about 43 minutes (Terminal 1) or 51 minutes (Terminal 2). If you want a more economical option, the AREX All-Stop train takes less than an hour, departs every 5–10 minutes, and costs about KRW 11,000 for adults and KRW 8,500 for children. The T-money card can only be used at the AREX All-Stop, for the AREX Express train you will need to buy a separate ticket that costs about €12.

Another convenient option is the Airport Limousine Buses, the journey takes about 60–80 minutes depending on traffic and drops you off directly at major hotels and neighborhoods in the city (tickets 5,500–18,000 KRW available at the terminal counters). To use this bus service from Incheon you will need to purchase a special ticket from the bus terminal, T-Money cards cannot be used here. However, when boarding the bus from Seoul, you can use T-Money. For detailed information on costs and boarding points, see here.

There are also 24/7 taxis outside Arrivals, with prices ranging from 40,000–55,000 KRW for central areas, depending on time and destination.

From Gimpo Airport, the AREX All-Stop reaches Seoul Station in about 23 minutes, with departures every 10 minutes and a fare of KRW 1,600–3,100. Alternatively, subway lines 5 and 9 connect the airport to central areas such as Gwanghwamun and Gangnam in 40–45 minutes and a fare of around KRW 1,600–1,900.

Finally, ride-hailing apps such as Kakao T and UT (Uber Korea) are very popular and allow you to book a ride a few minutes before leaving the airport, with a clear idea of ​​the cost.

14. Getting to and from Busan Gimhae Airport

There are several practical options for getting from Gimhae International Airport to downtown Busan. The most economical and convenient is the Busan–Gimhae Light Rail Transit (LRT), which connects the airport to Sasang Station, and from there you transfer to subway line 2 to reach the city center, the ticket costs about 4,000 KRW and the journey takes 50–55 minutes. You can use the T-Money card for both the LRT and the subway, making it the ideal option for all types of public transportation.

Equally convenient is the Airport Limousine Bus, which departs frequently to points such as Busan Station and Jagalchi (cost ~6,000 KRW, duration 30–60 minutes depending on traffic). The Airport Limousine Bus service is temporarily unavailable, but you can check its resumption here before your trip. For more convenience and speed, taxis are available 24 hours a day (cost 22,000–27,000 KRW, duration about 15 minutes to the center). You can also book a private transfer or town car in advance for a more premium experience (cost from ~55 €).

Finally, ride-hailing apps such as Kakao T and UT (Uber of Korea) are very popular and allow you to book a ride a few minutes before leaving the airport, having a clear idea of ​​the cost.

South Korea is a country where ancient palaces meet neon-lit streets, where you can sip traditional tea in a hanok in the morning and sing your heart out at a neon karaoke bar by night. Whether you’re here for the food, the history, the shopping, or the K-drama filming spots, Seoul and beyond will keep you endlessly entertained. And the best part? It’s one of the safest destinations in the world for travelers, crime rates are low, public transport is reliable even late at night, and locals are generally friendly and helpful. Of course, like anywhere, it’s smart to stay aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure, but you can explore with confidence. South Korea isn’t just a trip, it’s an experience you’ll want to relive again and again.

8-Day South Korea Itinerary (Seoul, Jeonju & Busan)

Day 1 – Seoul Arrival & Old City Highlights

• Visit Gyeongbokgung Palace, National Folk Museum, and

  Street of Memories.

• Explore Bukchon Hanok Village & Jogyesa Temple.

• Evening: Insa-dong Culture Street & Ikseon-dong Hanok Village.

Day 2 – Markets, Shopping & Seoul Tower

• Morning: Changdeokgung Palace & Secret Garden.

• Explore Myeongdong Shopping Street.

• Ride the Namsan Cable Car to N Seoul Tower.

• Dinner: Korean BBQ or Myeongdong Kyoja.

Day 3 – Modern Seoul & Nightlife

• Morning: Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP) & Dongdaemun Market.

• Walk Cheonggyecheon Stream.

• Evening: Hongdae Shopping Street & nightlife.

• Dinner: Beer & Chicken Street in Dongdaemun.

Day 4 – Seoul → Jeonju

• KTX train (~2 hours).

• Explore Jeonju Hanok Village, rent a hanbok, and stroll through the alleys.

• Visit Gyeonggijeon Shrine & Royal Portrait Museum.

• Dinner: Try Jeonju Bibimbap at Hankook Jib.

Day 5 – Jeonju Exploration

• Morning: Jeondong Catholic Church & Pungnammun Gate.

• Visit Omokdae & Imokdae Shrines with hillside views.

• Afternoon: Jaman Mural Village & Gaekridan-gil Road.

• Evening: Jeonju Nambu Night Market.

Day 6 – Jeonju → Busan

• Take KTX (~3 hours).

• Visit BIFF Square, Jagalchi Market, and Busan Bridge.

• Dinner: Fresh seafood in Jagalchi Market.

Day 7 – Busan Beaches & Culture

• Morning: Gamcheon Culture Village.

• Afternoon: Gwangalli Beach & Gwangbok-ro Fashion Street.

• Evening: Busan Tower via Yongdusan Park Escalator.

Day 8 – Departure from Busan

• Depending on flight: stroll Nampo-dong or visit Gyeongju,

  The Old Capital of Korea

10-Day South Korea Itinerary (Seoul, Jeonju, Busan & Jeju Island)

Days 1–3: Seoul
(Same as Days 1–3 in 8-day itinerary →

Palaces, Bukchon, Insa-dong, Namsan Tower, Dongdaemun & Hongdae).

Day 4: Seoul → Jeonju
(Same as above →

Hanok Village, Bibimbap, Gyeonggijeon Shrine).

Day 5: Jeonju Exploration
(Same as above → Churches, Omokdae, Mural Village, Night Market).

Day 6: Jeonju → Busan
(Visit BIFF Square, Jagalchi Market, Nampo-gil).

Day 7: Busan Beaches & Villages

• Morning: Gamcheon Culture Village & Huinnyeoul Culture Village.

• Afternoon: Haeundae Blueline Park coastal train & Cheongsapo Daritdol Observatory.

• Dinner: Samgyeopsal BBQ by the sea.

Day 8: Busan → Jeju Island

• Visit Gyeongju, The Old Capital of Korea

• Fly (~1 hour).

• Visit Jeju Dongmun Market for street food.

• Evening stroll along Tapdong Promenade.

Day 9: Jeju Island Nature & Culture

• Morning: Seongsan Ilchulbong (Sunrise Peak).

• Visit Manjanggul Lava Cave.

• Afternoon: Seopjikoji Coast & Glass Castle.

• Dinner: Black Pork BBQ in Jeju City.

Day 10: Jeju Highlights & Departure

• Morning: Hallasan Mountain (short trail) or Jeongbang Waterfall.

• Relax at Hamdeok Beach before flying out.

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